{"id":6798,"date":"2025-08-09T00:06:23","date_gmt":"2025-08-09T00:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=6798"},"modified":"2025-08-09T00:06:23","modified_gmt":"2025-08-09T00:06:23","slug":"virus-chikungunya-pha-huy-noitang-bung-phat-khien-who-phat-di-keu-goi-hanh-dong-khan-cap-nguy-hiem-the-nao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=6798","title":{"rendered":"Virus Chikungunya “ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y noitang” b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn WHO ph\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"

WHO \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Chikungunya do mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n.<\/h2>\n
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Ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2025, chuy\u00ean trang Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef S\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 “Virus Chikungunya “ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng” b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn WHO ph\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?”. N\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn \u0111ang quay cu\u1ed3ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh truy\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec5m, m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda m\u1edbi \u0111ang n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, bu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1t \u0111i c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p: S\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng c\u1ee7a virus chikungunya. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1ea1, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ee7ng virus n\u00e0y \u0111ang cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed “ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng” \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n

Chikungunya l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh do mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n g\u00e2y ra b\u1edfi virus Chikungunya (CHIKV), m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i virus RNA thu\u1ed9c chi alphavirus thu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd Togaviridae. C\u00e1i t\u00ean Chikungunya b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb trong ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Kimakonde \u1edf mi\u1ec1n nam Tanzania, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 “th\u1ee9 u\u1ed1n cong” v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u00e9o m\u00f3 c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh b\u1ecb \u0111au kh\u1edbp d\u1eef d\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

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M\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a virus Chikungunya, c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3<\/strong><\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, virus Chikungunya, t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u1eadn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u lan r\u1ed9ng ra nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c m\u1edbi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 khu v\u1ef1c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 v\u1ed1n \u00edt b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nay \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 \u1ed5 d\u1ecbch c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9. S\u1ef1 di chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho mu\u1ed7i Aedes (lo\u00e0i mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh) sinh s\u00f4i, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t “c\u01a1n b\u00e3o” Chikungunya to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i ch\u00e2u M\u1ef9, n\u01a1i ghi nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh, c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 phun thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t mu\u1ed7i, d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, n\u01a1i \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c ca chikungunya “t\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t”, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan y t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c du kh\u00e1ch tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 t\u1eeb v\u00f9ng d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 n\u1ebfu d\u1ecbch b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

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G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, theo CNN, ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0n, phun thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e1y bay kh\u00f4ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i virus Chikungunya l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n qua mu\u1ed7i, lo\u1ea1i virus \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m cho h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 d\u1ecbch s\u1ed1t Chikungunya ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc, khi\u1ebfn virus d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t n\u1eb1m \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e2y lan nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1ee7a virus. Mu\u1ed7i Aedes, lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh ch\u00ednh, r\u1ea5t ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ea3n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 l\u00e2y lan tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

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“K\u1ebb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng”: VirusChikungunya nguy ni\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Will Irving, chuy\u00ean gia virus h\u1ecdc \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Nottingham (Anh) cho bi\u1ebft d\u1ecbch l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y tuy \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111ang khi\u1ebfn mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh lan r\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi Nam \u00c2u – nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i t\u1eebng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u00e0i c\u00f4n tr\u00f9ng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Khi nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Chikungunya, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 s\u1ed1t cao v\u00e0 \u0111au kh\u1edbp d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb1ng sau nh\u1eefng tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1ng s\u1ee3. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng virus t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng.<\/p>\n

1. Bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a chikungunya l\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea7n kinh. Virus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o m\u00e1u n\u00e3o, g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam n\u00e3o v\u00e0 vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o. C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng bao g\u1ed3m co gi\u1eadt, l\u00fa l\u1eabn, h\u00f4n m\u00ea, v\u00e0 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i di ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ea7n kinh v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m \u1edf tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

2. Suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y cho th\u1ea5y virus chikungunya c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eadn, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p. Virus t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o th\u1eadn, g\u00e2y ra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1i t\u1eed. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u1ecdc m\u00e1u kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong cao n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. D\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng khi x\u1ea3y ra, suy th\u1eadn c\u1ea5p do Chikungunya lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

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3. T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean gan v\u00e0 tim<\/strong><\/p>\n

Virus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra vi\u00eam gan c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh, l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gan nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa chikungunya v\u00e0 c\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng tim m\u1ea1ch, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u00eam c\u01a1 tim v\u00e0 suy tim. C\u00e1c bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed b\u1ec7nh tim m\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m virus n\u1eb7ng.<\/p>\n

4. \u0110au kh\u1edbp m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng “ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng” theo \u0111\u00fang ngh\u0129a \u0111en, \u0111au kh\u1edbp m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t di ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 g\u00e2y ra g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng l\u1edbn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh. H\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ecfi b\u1ec7nh Chikungunya nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i s\u1ed1ng chung v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1n \u0111au kh\u1edbp k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u00e0ng n\u0103m. C\u01a1n \u0111au d\u1eef d\u1ed9i, dai d\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi virus Chikungunya: C\u1ea7n L\u00e0m G\u00ec?<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m tr\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng Chikungunya tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i:\u00a0<\/em>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. C\u1ea7n d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ee9a n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng quanh nh\u00e0, ng\u1ee7 m\u00e0n, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kem ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i, v\u00e0 l\u1eafp l\u01b0\u1edbi ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i tr\u00ean c\u1eeda s\u1ed5.<\/p>\n

N\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c:\u00a0<\/em>C\u1ea7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a chikungunya \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u0111i kh\u00e1m k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng:\u00a0<\/em>C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf y t\u1ebf c\u1ea7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c men \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n vaccine:\u00a0<\/em>Hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i vaccine chikungunya \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i vaccine hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t c\u1ee7a virus chikungunya l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda t\u1eeb d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n “k\u1ebb h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng” n\u00e0y v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

Virus Chikungunya l\u00e2y qua v\u1ebft \u0111\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a mu\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2y tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi , song r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi g\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng \u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng nhi\u1ec5m virus Chikungunya<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ede nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng, kh\u1edfi ph\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh CHIKV th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 4\u20138 ng\u00e0y (kho\u1ea3ng 2\u201312 ng\u00e0y) sau khi mu\u1ed7i b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh c\u1eafn. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u01a1n s\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e8m theo \u0111au kh\u1edbp d\u1eef d\u1ed9i. \u0110au kh\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u00e2y suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n, v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m: S\u01b0ng kh\u1edbp, \u0111au c\u01a1, nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ban.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 virus Zika, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n sai.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111au kh\u1edbp \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn ra.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n sau nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng, tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u1eaft, tim v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o khi nhi\u1ec5m CHIKV. B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n v\u00ec nguy c\u01a1 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 t\u1eed vong.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng ng\u00e0y, b\u00e1o Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 “Lo\u00e0i mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh chikungunya lan r\u1ed9ng”. N\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Lo\u00e0i
Lo\u00e0i mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh chikungunya lan r\u1ed9ng. \u1ea2nh \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda: \u0110\u1ee9c V\u00e2n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u201cchikungunya\u201d b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef Kimakonde c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Tanzania v\u00e0 Mozambique, mang ngh\u0129a \u201ccong ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea1i\u201d \u2013 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111au kh\u1edbp nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed3i ph\u1ee5c trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c c\u01a1n \u0111au kh\u1edbp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m. Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, song t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 t\u1eed vong nh\u00ecn chung \u1edf m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p, ngo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nguy c\u01a1 cao nh\u01b0 tr\u1ebb s\u01a1 sinh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n (tim m\u1ea1ch, ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng…).<\/p>\n

Virus l\u00e2y truy\u1ec1n khi m\u1ed9t con mu\u1ed7i mang m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u01b0a virus v\u00e0o m\u00e1u. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t con mu\u1ed7i ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec5m virus \u0111\u1ed1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh v\u1eadt trung gian truy\u1ec1n b\u1ec7nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Theo Trung t\u00e2m Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u (ECDC), t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn kho\u1ea3ng 240.000 ca nhi\u1ec5m virus chikungunya v\u00e0 90 ca t\u1eed vong t\u1ea1i 16 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 6 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng 7.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh, t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 Ph\u1eadt S\u01a1n, t\u1ec9nh Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y ghi nh\u1eadn ca b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008.<\/p>\n

Chikungunya kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u1edbi. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1950, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n \u1edf c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi trong nh\u1eefng th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

B\u1ec7nh do virus Chikungunya g\u00e2y ra hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u, l\u00e2y lan ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu qua mu\u1ed7i Aedes, g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u00f3m \u201cmu\u1ed7i v\u1eb1n\u201d l\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i virus s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft v\u00e0 zika, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t d\u1ecbch b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t nhanh ch\u00f3ng tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi (WHO) ng\u00e0y 22.7 \u0111\u00e3 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh do virus Chikungunya g\u00e2y ra, khi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t m\u1edbi li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea3o qu\u1ed1c ch\u00e2u Phi \u1edf \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang lan r\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh Chikungunya<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb 3 \u0111\u1ebfn 7 ng\u00e0y sau khi b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t. Tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh l\u00e0 s\u1ed1t tr\u00ean 39 \u0111\u1ed9 C, \u0111au \u0111a kh\u1edbp hai b\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1ee9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 suy nh\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111au c\u01a1, vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp, vi\u00eam k\u1ebft m\u1ea1c, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, n\u00f4n ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t ban d\u00e1t s\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ec7nh hi\u1ebfm khi g\u00e2y t\u1eed vong, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y t\u00e0n ph\u1ebf nh\u01b0 li\u1ec7t d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh s\u1ecd, vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng n\u00e3o… H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfe h\u01a1n trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng \u0111au kh\u1edbp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb chikungunya<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb mu\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed1t.<\/em><\/p>\n

Gi\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c y t\u1ebf khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n n\u00ean m\u1eb7c qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o d\u00e0i tay, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c xua mu\u1ed7i, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u01a1i mu\u1ed7i sinh s\u1ea3n (n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecdng), \u1edf trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0n ch\u1ed1ng mu\u1ed7i.<\/em><\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u cho chikungunya. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng th\u00f4ng qua ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i, u\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m \u0111au.<\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, Trung t\u00e2m Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba D\u1ecbch b\u1ec7nh M\u1ef9 (CDC) c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c kh\u00e1ng vi\u00eam kh\u00f4ng steroid (NSAIDs) n\u1ebfu ch\u01b0a lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhi\u1ec5m s\u1ed1t xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft, do nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 xu\u1ea5t huy\u1ebft trong.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WHO \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Chikungunya do mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n. Ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 8 n\u0103m 2025, chuy\u00ean trang Ph\u1ee5 N\u1eef S\u1ed1 \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1edbi ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 “Virus Chikungunya “ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng” b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn WHO ph\u00e1t \u0111i […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6799,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6798","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tin-tuc"},"yoast_head":"\nVirus Chikungunya "ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y noitang" b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn WHO ph\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - Everyday Life<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=6798\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Virus Chikungunya "ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y noitang" b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn WHO ph\u00e1t \u0111i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nguy hi\u1ec3m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? - Everyday Life\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"WHO \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i d\u1ecbch virus Chikungunya do mu\u1ed7i truy\u1ec1n. 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