{"id":2640,"date":"2025-06-15T13:24:51","date_gmt":"2025-06-15T13:24:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=2640"},"modified":"2025-06-15T13:24:51","modified_gmt":"2025-06-15T13:24:51","slug":"thi-truong-vang-viet-nam-sap-co-buoc-ngoat-lich-su","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=2640","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eafp c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “n\u00f3ng” nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn quan t\u00e2m. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 x\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, l\u1eadp s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng…\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t s\u00e2n ch\u01a1i minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/h2>\n
<\/div>\n

Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt online c\u00f3 b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft “Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eafp c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed” v\u1edbi n\u1ed9i dung nh\u01b0 sau:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hai chuy\u00ean gia kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc RMIT Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng chia s\u1ebb xung quanh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng SJC<\/p>\n

+Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1eeba ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o xem x\u00e9t l\u1eadp s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng… B\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ra sao t\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p tr\u00ean?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0o L\u00ea Trang Anh:<\/strong>\u00a0C\u1ea3 hai ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m v\u00e0 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ph\u1ea1m Minh Ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n\u00a0th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng<\/em>\u00a0t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u1eb1m h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh, \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n cung v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch t\u01b0 duy qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u201cki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u201d sang c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u201cm\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3\u201d, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

\"hinh
\nTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0o L\u00ea Trang Anh<\/em><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Ph\u1ea1m Minh Ch\u00ednh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i t\u00edch c\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m minh b\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do mua b\u00e1n, giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng khai h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng tin gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1, thao t\u00fang gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng trong d\u00e2n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

+ M\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u00e0ng SJC. Vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n SJC s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi? Li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd v\u1ec1 s\u00e1t gi\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0o L\u00ea Trang Anh:<\/strong>\u00a0Hi\u1ec7n nay, do ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0 SJC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 24\/2012\/N\u0110-CP, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n ngu\u1ed3n cung, trong khi nhu c\u1ea7u cao khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng SJC th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u1eeb 10\u201320 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng\/l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 g\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, do hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung s\u1ebd d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o h\u01a1n, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i s\u1ebd ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m s\u1ee9c \u00e9p t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 do khan hi\u1ebfm h\u00e0ng. V\u00e0 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u0103ng l\u00ean, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n s\u00e1t h\u01a1n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (bao g\u1ed3m gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf), t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 r\u00fat ng\u1eafn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tuy vi\u1ec7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, c\u1ea7n h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0ng minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t nh\u1eb1m ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n h\u00e0nh vi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1, thao t\u00fang gi\u00e1, v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 minh b\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng t\u1eadp trung. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u0129 m\u00f4 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i kh\u00f3a v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng ni\u1ec1m tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

+ Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n SJC, l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng? C\u00f3 c\u1ea7n c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng n\u00f3i chung kh\u00f4ng?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea1nh:<\/strong>\u00a0Ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u00f3a b\u1ecf th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng c\u00f9ng tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch h\u00f3a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n SJC, \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy tr\u00ecnh ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch.<\/p>\n

\"hinh
\nTi\u1ebfn s\u0129 L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea1nh<\/em><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c thanh tra, ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kinh doanh v\u00e0ng mi\u1ebfng l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i minh b\u1ea1ch th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c s\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3, Anh, Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, n\u00e2ng cao uy t\u00edn v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

C\u00fa h\u00edch m\u1edbi t\u1eeb s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng<\/p>\n

+Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t, v\u00e0ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0ng, hay k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p? M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch, thanh kho\u1ea3n cao v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 \u0110\u00e0o L\u00ea Trang Anh:<\/strong>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean theo h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do mua b\u00e1n, giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u00e1ch b\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng gi\u1eefa ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, g\u1ed3m giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 v\u00e0ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u00edch tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0a l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng \u201cn\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u201d v\u00e0o k\u00eanh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n l\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i khi cho ph\u00e9p mua b\u00e1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng, linh ho\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n chi ph\u00ed l\u01b0u tr\u1eef hay v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi xu th\u1ebf s\u1ed1 h\u00f3a t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i S\u00e0n Giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i (Trung Qu\u1ed1c), n\u01a1i g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng thanh kho\u1ea3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1, v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t d\u00f2ng v\u00e0ng trong n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh v\u00e0ng SJC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng \u0111em l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng qua t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 nhi\u1ec1u y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng nh\u01b0: x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd (Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ee3p l\u00fd), x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u k\u00fd v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n ban h\u00e0nh b\u1ed9 quy chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 v\u00e0ng, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c thanh to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng, xem x\u00e9t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i Trung t\u00e2m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf TP.HCM.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, khi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, h\u00e0nh lang ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng th\u00eam ph\u00e2n kh\u00fac giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia M\u1ef9, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, Th\u00e1i Lan\u2026 v\u1eabn \u0111ang l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

+C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0o s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do giao d\u1ecbch, mua b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n, minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 tr\u00ean s\u00e0n?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea1nh:<\/strong>\u00a0T\u00f4i cho r\u1eb1ng s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng n\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f4ng khai th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n

Tham kh\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng London (LBMA) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m g\u1ed3m: ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t; quy tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh danh t\u00ednh (KYC) v\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng gian l\u1eadn; n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt cao; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n thao t\u00fang; c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng; c\u00f9ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1ch b\u1ea1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 li\u00ean th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong nh\u00f3m c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

+\u0110\u00e2u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng ? C\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

.Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 L\u00ea H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea1nh:<\/strong>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch, d\u1ec5 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u201c\u1ea3o\u201d nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u00edch tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t trong d\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ra r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n l\u1edbn cho vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, l\u00ean t\u1edbi 10-18 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ed3ng m\u1ed7i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, do ngu\u1ed3n cung h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu li\u00ean th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 g\u00e2y r\u1ee7i ro cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, nguy c\u01a1 thao t\u00fang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, bu\u00f4n l\u1eadu v\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c hi\u1ec7n nay, theo t\u00f4i, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, minh b\u1ea1ch. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u00ean x\u00f3a b\u1ecf t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0ng SJC \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh. Song song \u0111\u00f3, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u00edch tr\u1eef v\u00e0ng trong d\u00e2n, v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn t\u1edbi li\u00ean th\u00f4ng gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 quan gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 giao d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 blockchain c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi t\u1eeb kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng uy t\u00edn tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Xin c\u1ea3m \u01a1n hai b\u00e0!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “n\u00f3ng” nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn quan t\u00e2m. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7n chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0 x\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed9c quy\u1ec1n, l\u1eadp s\u00e0n v\u00e0ng…\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2641,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-2640","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-tin-tuc"},"yoast_head":"\nTh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eafp c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed - Everyday Life<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tintuc.lifestruepurpose.org\/?p=2640\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eafp c\u00f3 b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed - Everyday Life\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gi\u00e1 v\u00e0ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc li\u00ean t\u1ee5c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “n\u00f3ng” nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn quan t\u00e2m. 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